Hardware Buying
Tips

Where to Buy: In the
tri-state area, CompUSA
is the only large retail chain authorized by Apple to
sell the full line of Macintosh computers. (Visit their
stores in Wilkins Township near Monroeville Mall, or at
Parkway Center Mall in Green Tree.)
In addition, selected Best
Buy stores carry the new iMac and a variety of
Mac software titles. You can also purchase a new Mac
directly from the Apple
Online Store, or by calling any of the catalog
companies listed on Page 10 of this section.
What You Need: The minimum is a computer,
monitor, keyboard and mouse. (All Macs include a
keyboard and mouse with the computer, and some, like the
iMac, have a built-in monitor.) If you plan to browse
the Internet or use email, you'll need a modem
(already built into the iMac and some PowerBooks),
and you'll probably want a printer, too. Last, but not
least, a reliable surge suppressor is highly
recommended.
As for software, Apple includes the MacOS (Macintosh
Operating System), Internet Browser and Email software
inside every box. Some models also include AppleWorks
productivity software and a few other "bundled" titles.
Before buying additional software, however, be sure to
read our software buying guide on Pages 5-6 of this
section.
Consider "Speed" Carefully: ALL modern
computers, whether they use a Macintosh PowerPC processor
or an Intel Pentium II (including the various Intel
clones) are pretty darn fast. (NOTE: Intel's new
Celeron processor, found inside cheaper "home" PCs, is
MUCH slower than it's powerful cousin, the Pentium
II.) What most people don't realize, however, is that
it doesn't take a lot of processor speed to handle the
basic word processing, spreadsheet and web browsing tasks
that make up nearly 80% of all computer use. There are
many other factors that have a much greater affect on the
overall performance of your machine.
While there are, obviously, some computing tasks that
demand a faster processor (Publishing professionals,
multimedia authors and video producers, for example, need
as much processor speed as they can get), even the
slowest of today's processors can easily handle the
requirements of most office and home computer buyers.
Don't be Mislead by TV Advertising: You might
have seen TV commercials and magazine ads that emphasize
processor speed. Based on our experience in the marketing
industry, we think those ads are primarily aimed at three
groups of people.
One group consists of people who are still using
machines that are three or four (or even more) years old.
(The last few years have seen dramatic improvements in
processor performance.) Moving up to any modern
processor would definitely deliver an appreciable speed
increase that could increase their working
productivity.
The second group consists of publishing and creative
professionals who push their machines to the limits. For
them, faster machines greatly enhance productivity and
profitability, so extra speed is very desirable.
Unfortunately for Intel, most of the users who really
NEED faster performance already know the Pentium II pales
in comparison to the Macintosh PowerPC G3 processor.
The third group is new buyers who don't know much
about computers. They see all these ads, assume that
speed is the most important concern, and buy faster
machines. (Manufacturers LOVE that because faster
processors cost more and generate larger
profits.)
The Most Important Concerns: In our opinion,
your most important concerns should be productivity and
practicality. You want a computer that is practical for
your current needs, skill level and budget, yet has
enough power available to deal with the occasional
complex task, and maintain maximum productivity
throughout its anticipated life span. (The average
usable life span for a Mac is a little more than four
years.) For more than 80% of all computer users, even
the slowest Macintosh PowerPC G3 processor (currently
running at 233 MHz) should be fast enough to handle
anything you throw at it for years to come.
Choose the Right Model: Assuming you're a
typical office or home user who doesn't have
"professional level" requirements for speed, the only
real decisions you face are choosing between a Desktop or
Tower model (Desktop models use less desk space, while
the slightly more expensive tower models provide more
internal expansion room), and selecting one or two
add-on peripherals (ZIP disks, etc.)
That being said, our advice for the best long-term
investment is to buy the fastest Macintosh you can afford
- AFTER you've budgeted for your monitor, RAM,
peripherals and software. Those are the areas where a few
extra dollars will make a much greater difference in your
overall productivity and satisfaction.
How to Compare "Megahertz": Most modern Macs
tell you their speed right in the name. If you're
considering a Desktop PowerPC G3/266, for example, the
number 266 is the processor's megahertz speed. Once you
have that figured out, consider the following facts when
comparing computer prices:
- In a "Mac-to-Mac" comparison, a 333 MHz PowerPC G3
Processor (found in top-of-the-line Macs) will provide
30-40% more real-world performance than a 233 MHz G3
(the processor inside the iMac).
- In a "Mac-to-PC" comparison, a 266 MHz G3
processor outperforms even the fastest 400 MHz Pentium
II! (PowerPC G3 processors outperform the Pentium II
by about 50% at the same MHz speed.)
- There is no realistic comparison between a PowerPC
G3 and any Celeron processor. You would need 500 MHz
Celeron to match the performance of a typical (266
MHz) G3 processor.
Beef up the RAM: Dollar for dollar, adding RAM
(Random Access Memory) does more than anything else to
increase your computer's overall performance and
stability. The smallest "standard" amount of RAM in a new
computer is 32 MB (Megabytes). Double it! Have your
retailer install a total of at least 64 MB. And, if you
have any thoughts of doing "professional" work, you'll
want 96 MB or more. RAM prices have been low for the last
two years, but are now starting to increase again. Expect
to pay abut $2.25 per megabyte, plus installation
fees.
By the way, don't forget to consider the number of RAM
slots inside your machine. RAM comes in the form of small
circuit boards (called DIMMs) that plug in to "slots"
inside your computer. If all your RAM slots are full,
you'll have to remove an existing smaller DIMM to install
a larger one. Two slots is the minimum. Four is
better.